Trigger warning:
Mention of abuse and ABA
Social
Thinking says to praise a student in a way that centers on how their behavior
makes people have pro-social thoughts and to celebrate each little step. It
also encourages students to do behaviors that make others praise them. This
blog post talks about why praising and criticizing is a bad idea: http://suburbanautistics.blogspot.com/2014/03/why-i-dont-punish-or-praise-my-kids.html
If
anything, students should instead observe people’s reactions when they are in a
social situation, and then ask themselves if they are satisfied by the
response.
One of
the therapies Social Thinking recommends is ABA, which gives positive
reinforcement for complying and gives no reinforcement when not complying. In
fact, it says it is required for “Severely Challenged Social Communicators” and
“Resistant Social Communicators” (Winner, Crooke, & Madrigal, 2011), and
ABA can be especially detrimental to students with those labels. Compliance therapy can make an autistic more
vulnerable to abuse, make them try to please everyone, give them PTSD, and make
burnout more likely.
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